Katja Hoyer

Katja Hoyer

Katja Hoyer is an Anglo-German historian. Her latest book is Beyond the Wall: East Germany, 1949-1990.

Germanyโ€™s Bundeswehr bears no resemblance to an actual army

Confusion abounded this week when the new German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said that Ukraine could use western missiles to hit targets deep within Russia. โ€˜There are no more range limitations for weapons delivered to Ukraine. Neither from the Brits, nor the French, nor from us. Not from the Americans either,โ€™ he said. The problem was

Is monarchism a threat to the German state?

Last week a man called Peter Fitzek was apprehended by police. He calls himself King Peter I, and he is the head of the โ€˜Kingdom of Germanyโ€™, the largest of a number of groups that donโ€™t accept the legitimacy of the current German state and want to replace it with their own. Monarchism may not

Merz has paid a high price to pass Germanyโ€™s spending package

Yesterday, the German parliament approved a historic amount of debt-funded investment in defence and infrastructure. Over the next few years, Germany may spend up to โ‚ฌ1 trillion (ยฃ841 billion) on its depleted military and crumbling roads, buildings and train tracks. These eyewatering amounts of money are intended to act as the glue with which to

Is Friedrich Merz floundering already?

Friedrich Merz promised to do things differently. Ahead of the countryโ€™s federal election last month, the likely next chancellor of Germany said he had a โ€˜clear plan for Germanyโ€™s economic futureโ€™. From day one in office, he wanted to be seen to enact the change so many Germans had voted for. But, held to ransom

Can Germany rise to the challenge of protecting Europe?

When European leaders discussed their response to US-Russian negotiations about ending the war in Ukraine, the German Chancellor Olaf Scholz felt โ€˜a little irritatedโ€™. France and Britain suggested sending European troops to secure a peace deal. Days away from an election likely to boot him out of power, Scholz found this an โ€˜inappropriate debate at

Why canโ€™t Germany kick its addiction to Russian energy?

Despite imposing economic sanctions on Russia, the European Union has been importing record amounts of liquefied natural gas (LNG), a report has found. Russian LNG is exempted from the EUโ€™s sanctions. A German state-controlled energy company appears to play a major role in this circumvention of sanctions. Itโ€™s not the only indicator that Germany is more

Germans no longer feel safe after these horrific crimes

In a knife attack in the Bavarian town of Aschaffenburg, a two-year-old boy and a 41-year-old man were killed in a park on Wednesday. Three more people were injured, among them two-year-old girl. A suspect has been arrested and identified as an Afghan national with a history of violence and psychiatric issues. The horrific details

Why German politicians fear Muskโ€™s AfD interview

Over 200,000 listeners tuned into Elon Muskโ€™s online conversation with Alice Weidel, the co-leader of Germanyโ€™s Alternative fรผr Deutschland (AfD), on the social media platform X yesterday. Musk has endorsed the anti-immigration party as โ€˜the last spark of hopeโ€™ for Germany. Reactions were expectedly tetchy in Weidelโ€™s home country where the AfD is polling in second place ahead of

Why Germans love Dinner for One

On his first state visit to Germany as monarch last year, King Charles III cracked a joke only Germans would find funny. Speaking in front of President Frank-Walter Steinmeier at a banquet in Berlin, he said in German: โ€˜It is nice of you that you have all come and didnโ€™t leave me alone with a

German politics is a mess

The German Chancellor Olaf Scholz lost a confidence vote in parliament yesterday. Itโ€™s almost certain now that Germans will head to the polls for a snap election on 23 February. What is less certain is whether this will bring about the change so many of them crave. Of 717 Bundestag deputies only 207 expressed their

Olaf Scholzโ€™s dreams of election victory are wishful thinking

Three years ago today, Olaf Scholz was sworn in as Germanyโ€™s chancellor. He had narrowly won the election by presenting himself as Angela Merkelโ€™s natural successor. Appearing as the continuity candidate was good enough to clinch it in 2021, but Scholz is unlikely to pull that off again in Germanyโ€™s snap election, expected to be held

Why are Germans happy to continue paying a dog tax?

Local authorities in Germany are making more money than ever from dogs โ€“ or their owners to be precise. The very idea of charging dog owners an annual tax for keeping their pets may sound archaic to British ears but it carries on fairly unchallenged in Germany. In 2023, Germanyโ€™s municipal authorities received a total

Germany and the fuss over the โ€˜idiotโ€™s apostropheโ€™

โ€˜Now itโ€™s official,โ€™ the German press lamented, โ€˜the idiotโ€™s apostrophe is correct.โ€™ The Council for German Orthography, the body that regulates German spelling and grammar, has relaxed the rules on when and how apostrophes can be used to show possession. What seems like a matter for grammar pedants has fuelled angst for the very future

Banning Germanyโ€™s AfD wonโ€™t make it disappear

The opening of a regional parliament doesnโ€™t usually make for edge-of-the-seat politics. But in the German state of Thuringia, the first session of newly elected MPs descended into such unsavoury chaos that some commentators now fear for German democracy itself. A few weeks ago, Alternative fรผr Deutschland (AfD) won the Thuringian parliamentary election, making it

Germanyโ€™s immigration crackdown will heap pressure on Brussels

In a drastic move to curb illegal immigration, the German government has announced that it will tighten controls on its borders. Long-term measures to reduce the number of asylum seekers entering the country are being discussed in cross-party talks in Berlin. This represents paradigm shift on immigration. Germany opened its borders to over one million

The remarkable success of the Allied occupation of Germany

โ€˜We came as adversaries, we stayed as allies, and we leave as friends,โ€™ British prime minister John Major told crowds in Berlin on 8 September 1994, thirty years ago today. The last 200 British, American and French soldiers withdrew from Berlin that day, leaving the city without a foreign military presence for the first time